POMERANIAN
APPEARANCE
The head of the Pomeranian is wedge-shaped, making it somewhat foxy in appearance. it’s often common for the poms to have ears that are small and set high. Its tail or rear end is characteristic of the breed and should be turned over the back and carried flat, set high. Beneath the Pomeranian’s fur is a small but muscular dog. The coloring of the coat can vary, and some of the colors include parti-color, cream and sable, cream, blue, red, orange, sable, and brindle. The height of the Pomeranian is around 7 inches, and he weighs in at 3-7 pounds.
PERSONALITY
Pomeranians are typically very friendly, playful and active with an outgoing personality and plenty of character. These dogs are alert, energetic, and have lots of spirit. The Pomeranian is a loving and affectionate breed, who thrives on the companionship and affections of his owners. He is well suited to those with little or no experience of dog ownership, as well as the more experienced. It is important to be confident and assertive with these dogs, as some can be bossy and a little big headed. However, they are also very amiable and friendly, making them ideal family pets.
TRAINING
Pomeranians respond best to firm commands and are quick to learn. They are easily trained in obedience. Their barking must be controlled or they will do so incessantly. They may be difficult in housebreaking, but with consistency and praise do very well either going outside or in a litter box.
EXERCISE
Though the Pomeranian is quite an energetic breed, its exercise needs are easily met due to its size. This breed can do without access to a yard, as it tends to be quite active indoors, though it enjoys long walks.
SOCIALIZATION
Pomeranians socialize well with other dogs, animals, and people. They tend to usually be good with kids from the age of 3+ if raised with them from the start. He is a fragile and dainty creature, and should be around only gentle, older children for his own safety. The Pomeranian’s reaction to strangers can vary depending on the personality of the dog, and whereas some will be friendly and welcoming others may be suspicious.
LIVING CONDITIONS
The Pomeranian is an ideal apartment dog, as it is not recommended for living outdoors due to its size and despite moderate tolerance to heat and cold. Sharing space with its family is best for this breed.
GROOMING
daily or twice weekly (damp) brushing against the hair is essential to keep the thick, plush coat, which sheds seasonally, free of mats. You may also need to occasionally trim his coat. The Pomeranian is a medium shedder, and sheds more heavily during the spring and autumn months, so he is not ideal for allergy sufferers.
HEALTH ISSUES
Some problems to look out for are dislocated kneecaps, eye ailments, and heart and skin diseases. Pomeranians tend to have difficult births, as some females may need to be operated on to save its puppies. The breed also has a need for frequent teeth cleaning, or has to be fed dry food to prevent tooth loss. The life expectancy of these dogs is around 12-16 years.
